This study aims to analyse and examine empirically the factors that affect income smoothingpractice among manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock left vent Exchange.Factorstested in this study are profitability, financial risk, firm value, managerial ownership, publicownership and dividend payout ratio.Data collection used a purposive
In contrast to traditional phase-shifting (PS) algorithms, which rely on capturing multiple fringe patterns with different phase shifts, digital PS algorithms provide a competitive alternative to relative phase retrieval, which achieves improved efficiency since only one pattern is required for multiple PS pattern generation.Recent deep Pumpkin See
In the face of habitat shrinkage and segregation, the survival of wild cats looks bleak.Interpreting their population genetic structure during habitat fragmentation is critical in planning effective management strategies.To reveal the segregation effects of road construction and human settlements on the population genetic structure, we analyzed non
The hue output for remote phosphor layout is still a concern for researchers and producers working on developing WLED devices since said layout proves inferior to the conformal or in-cup phosphor package.However, the luminous efficiency in the layout showed significant improvements.Thus, this study aims to achieve higher color quality accompanied b